The Canary Islands have a population of 2,117,519 inhabitants (2011), making it the eighth most populous of Spain'sautonomous communities, with a density of 282.6 inhabitants per km². The total area of the archipelago is 7493 km².[46]
The Canarian population includes long-tenured residents and new waves of mainland Spanish immigrants (includingGalicians, Castilians, Catalans, Basques), as well as Portuguese, Italians, Flemings and Britons. Of the total Canarian population in 2009 (2,098,593) 1,799,373 were Spanish (1,547,611 native Canarian and 178,613 from the Spanish mainland) and 299,220 foreigners. Of these, the majority are Europeans (55%), including Germans (39,505), British(37,937) and Italians (24,177). There are also 86,287 inhabitants from the Americas, mainly Colombians (21,798),Venezuelans (11,958), Cubans (11,098) and Argentines (10,159). There are also 28,136 African residents, mostlyMoroccans (16,240).
Population history | ||
---|---|---|
Year | Population | |
1768 | 155,763 | |
1787 | 168,928 | |
1797 | 173,865 | |
1842 | 241,266 | |
1860 | 237,036 | |
1887 | 301,983 | |
1900 | 364,408 | |
1920 | 488,483 | |
1940 | 687,937 | |
1960 | 966,177 | |
1981 | 1,367,646 | |
1990 | 1,589,403 | |
2000 | 1,716,276 | |
2008 | 2,075,968 | |
2009 | 2,098,593 | |
2011 | 2,117,519 |
Population of the individual islands
The population of the islands according the 2010 data are:
- Tenerife - 906,854
- Gran Canaria - 845,676
- Lanzarote - 141,437 (including the population of La Graciosa)
- Fuerteventura - 103,492
- La Palma - 86,324
- La Gomera - 22,776
- El Hierro - 10,960
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